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CHAPTER 5 | FROM EMPIRE TO INDEPENDENCE | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

1763

Proclamation Line to close settlement beyond the mountains

1763–1766

Pontiac’s Rebellion

1764

Sugar Act

1765

Stamp Act

1765

Quartering Act

1766

Repeal of Stamp Act

1766

Declaratory Act

1767

Townshend Acts

1767

John Dickinson’s Letters of a Pennsylvania Farmer

March 1770

Boston Massacre

1770

Repeal of Townshend duties

1772

Burning of the Gaspee

1773

Tea Act

December 16, 1773

Boston Tea Party

1774

Coercive Acts (Intolerable Acts)

September 1774

First Continental Congress

1774

Continental Association

April 19, 1775

Fighting at Lexington and Concord

May 1775

Second Continental Congress

June 17, 1775

Battle of Bunker Hill

January 1776

Thomas Paine’s Common Sense

July 4, 1776

Declaration of Independence adopted



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Explain how the British victory over France in the Great War for Empire, the new government of George III, and other factors worked together to produce Grenville’s program.
  2. Account for and assess the importance of the colonial reaction to the Grenville program, and especially the stamp tax.
  3. Explain the counterplay of British actions and colonial reactions from the repeal of the stamp tax to the Revolution in 1775.
  4. Assess British and colonial responsibility for the coming of the Revolution.