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CHAPTER 2 | ENGLAND AND ITS COLONIES | OVERVIEW

CHAPTER TIMELINE

1603–1625

Reign of James I

1607

Settlement of Virginia

1620

Pilgrims settle Plymouth

1625–1649

Reign of Charles I

1630

Massachusetts Bay colony started

1634

Maryland started

1637

Pequot War

1640–1660

Long Parliament

1649–1660

Commonwealth and Protectorate

1660–1685

Reign of Charles II

1663

Carolinas settled

1676

Bacon’s Rebellion

1682

Pennsylvania settled

1685–1688

Reign of James II

1689

Glorious Revolution

1688–1702

Reign of William and Mary

1689

Toleration Act

1702–1714

Reign of Anne

1707

Act of Union

1715–1717

Yamasee War

1733

Georgia settled



CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

After you finish reading and studying this chapter, you should be able to:

  1. Explain the developments in England that helped to promote colonization.
  2. Understand the events in Stuart England that affected colonization and the relations between the mother country and the colonies.
  3. Describe the nature of Indian life and some key interactions among the Indians and the English settlers.
  4. Identify the key features in the settlement and early development of each of the thirteen North American colonies of England, in particular the colonies of Virginia, Massachusetts, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and New York.
  5. Understand the chief features of English colonization in North America as a whole and in comparison with the colonization efforts of Spain and France.