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TEXTS

 

CONTEXTS

 

100 The four Gospels of the life and sayings of Jesus and the Acts of the Apostles are complete  
  117–138 Hadrian emperor
  131–134 Jewish revolt against Roman rule; Jews expelled from Palestine in 134
  138–161 Antoninus Pius emperor
  161–180 Marcus Aurelius emperor
  ca. 200–300 Systematic effort by the Roman empire to destroy Christianity fails
  284–305 Diocletian emperor
  303–311 Last persecution of Christians
  312–337 Constantine emperor
  313 Constantine issues Edict of Milan, declaring toleration of all religions
  330 Constantine moves capital of the Roman empire to Byzantium, renaming the city Constantinople
367 Final canon of the New Testament of the Christian bible is established  
387 Augustine baptized as a Christian  


ca. 393–405 Jerome translates the Bible into Latin


397 Augustine begins Confessions
391 Christianity becomes official religion of the Roman empire; pagan religions outlawed

395 The Roman empire is permanently divided into the Eastern empire, based in Constantinople, and the Western empire, based in Rome
  410 Rome sacked by Alaric and the Visigoths
  455 Rome invaded by Vandals
  476 Last emperor of the Western empire is deposed by Odoacer, king of Heruli
 
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