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Investigations of Intertextuality

To convert any of the thematic groupings suggested above to an intensive senior seminar for literature majors, one would want to add challenging secondary readings to frame the issues in terms of contemporary critical discourse.
Here are two courses that, like the study of aesthetics, capitalize on the comparative possibilities inherent in the The Norton Anthology of World Literature, second edition.

CRITICAL AND THEORETICAL ISSUES

Harold Bloom, The Anxiety of Influence: A Theory of Poetry (1973).
T. S. Eliot, "Tradition and the Individual Talent," in Selected Essays (1951).
Julia Kristeva, Desire in Language: A Semiotic Approach to Literature and Art (Leon S. Roudiez, ed.; Alice Jardine and Thomas Gora, trans. (1980).
Alan H. Pasco, Allusion: A Literary Graft (1994).

The Norton editors’ headnotes and footnotes underscore the literary relations among texts, within and across cultures. Collected below are several combinations of such readings that would raise particularly interesting examples of the links between texts.

  1. Intertextual Groupings within Cultures

    Japanese Literature
    The Kokinshu
    Murasaki, The Tale of Genji (see too Chapter 25 for its discussion of literary romance)
    Sei Shōnagon, The Pillow Book
    The Tale of the Heike, "The Death of Atsumori"
    Zeami, Atsumori
    Kanze, Dōjōji
    Ueda Akinari, Bewitched
    Indian Literature
    The Rāmāyana of Vālmīki
    The Mahābhārata
    Kālidāsa, Śakuntalā
    Tagore, "Hide and Seek"; "Flute Music"
    Mahasweta, Breast-Giver
    Desai, The Rooftop Dwellers
    English Literature
    Milton, Paradise Lost, Book I
    Pope, An Essay on Man
    Wordsworth, "Ode: Intimations of Immortality"
    Coleridge, "Dejection: An Ode"
    Dorothy Wordsworth, The Grasmere Journals

  2. Tracing Intertextual Strands across Cultures 
  3. China and Japan
    Po Chü-i, selected poems
    Sei Shōnagon, The Pillow Book
    Zeami, Haku Rakuten
    Intertextuality in the Western Epic
    Homer, The Iliad; The Odyssey
    Virgil, The Aeneid
    Ovid, Metamorphoses
    Petronius, The Satyricon
    Dante, The Divine Comedy
    Milton, Paradise Lost
    Pope, The Rape of the Lock
    Tennyson, Ulysses
    Walcott, Omeros
    England and the Americas
    Keats, "Ode on a Grecian Urn"
    Faulkner, Go Down Moses: "The Bear"
    Walcott, Ruins of a Great House
    Douglass, Narrative of the Life of an American Slave (The Columbian Orator)
    Whitman, Song of Myself
    Dario, To Roosevelt
    Influence of the Western classics on writers of the Renaissance
    Petrarch
    Erasmus
    Machiavelli
    Ariosto
    Castiglione
    Montaigne
    Cervantes
    Shakespeare
    Modernists and Postmodernists Contemplating Their Cultural Heritage
    Yeats, "The Second Coming"; "Leda and the Swan"
    Lu Xun, Diary of a Madman; Upstairs in a Wineshop
    Mann, Death in Venice
    Eliot, The Waste Land
    Beckett, Endgame
    Amichai, If I Forget Thee, Jerusalem
    Mahasweta, Breast-Giver
    Marquez, Death Constant Beyond Love

 
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